Chicken Bonds
About
Chicken Bonds is a novel bonding mechanism first applied to Liquity's LUSD stablecoin. Users bond LUSD to accrue bLUSD (boosted LUSD) tokens that capture amplified yield compared to standard LUSD yield sources. The system features principal-protected bonds with no lock-up periods, dynamic NFTs representing bond states, and can be adapted for any yield-bearing token to bootstrap protocol liquidity.
Where Does Yield Come From?
Chicken Bonds creates amplified yield through a three-part treasury system. The treasury has three buckets:
- Pending bucket holds newly created bonds
- Reserve bucket backs the bLUSD token
- Permanent bucket provides protocol-owned liquidity
All yield earned across all three buckets flows only to the Reserve bucket. This means bLUSD captures yield from a much larger pool of capital than just what directly backs it, creating an amplification effect.
bLUSD earns yield from two main sources:
- LUSD placed in B.Protocol's Stability Pool earns rewards from liquidations and LQTY token emissions.
- LUSD in Yearn's Curve vault earns trading fees and CRV token emissions.
The bLUSD annual percentage rate (APR) is calculated by taking the combined yield from both sources and dividing it by the size of the Reserve bucket. This creates a multiple—an amplification—over the basic Stability Pool APR.
A key price floor, called the redemption price, equals the LUSD in the Reserve divided by the bLUSD supply. This floor rises over time as yield accumulates. bLUSD typically trades above this floor in the market because investors value its expected future yield.
The system includes a 3% fee when users "Chicken In" (withdraw early), which is distributed to Curve gauge stakers to encourage bLUSD trading liquidity.
Finally, a controller adjusts a curve parameter (alpha) to maintain an optimal bonding time of about 30 days. If bonds are being held too long on average, the controller speeds up bLUSD accrual to encourage earlier withdrawals.
Persons
Bingen Eguzkitza
Head of Development at Liquity
Rick Pardoe
Lead Engineer at Liquity
Dániel Attila Simon
Software Engineer at Liquity
Audits
| Audit / Date | Findings | Verdict |
|---|---|---|
Coinspect30-05-2022 |
| This audit reveals critical design risks in the Chicken Bonds protocol, particularly around fund recovery guarantees and exposure to external pool manipulation, requiring significant mitigations before safe deployment. |
Coinspect25-07-2022 |
| The second audit found no new vulnerabilities, confirmed all previous issues were properly fixed, and concluded the overall security of the ChickenBond system was improved through the reviewed changes. |
Coinspect12-09-2022 - 26-09-2022 |
| This third audit found only a single low‑risk denial‑of‑service issue in the permit‑based bond creation feature, which was promptly fixed, confirming the protocol’s core security remained intact after the NFT‑related updates. |
Coinspect13-10-2022 - 21-10-2022 |
| The audit found only low-risk and informational issues related to NFT metadata freshness and documentation gaps, indicating the reviewed updates pose minimal security risk to the Chicken Bonds protocol. |
Dedaub13-07-2022 |
| The audit found no critical vulnerabilities but identified important high-severity issues related to Curve pool manipulation and gain shifting, all of which were resolved before deployment. Protocol-level systemic risks around LUSD's role propping other stablecoins remain as design considerations. |
Dedaub23-09-2022 |
| The audit found no critical or high-severity vulnerabilities in the NFT additions, with only low-severity and advisory issues identified, indicating the changes are secure for deployment. |
Dedaub21-07-2022 |
| The audit found no critical or high severity vulnerabilities, with medium issues relating to potential financial manipulation and oracle risks that should be addressed. Overall, the integration appears ready for staging with appropriate monitoring of the identified concerns. |
Legal
Legal form
Swiss AG (Aktiengesellschaft)
Registration jurisdiction
Switzerland (Zurich)
Status and notes
Legal entity disclosed as Liquity AG (Swiss stock corporation) based at Dufourstrasse 43, 8008 Zürich, Switzerland. Liquity AG developed the Chicken Bonds software but states it is not the operator of Chicken Bonds and has no influence on its technical functionalities once deployed. Website and privacy policy reference Swiss law and jurisdiction in Zurich courts.
