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USDC (USD Coin)

About

USDC is a regulated digital dollar stablecoin issued by Circle, providing a 1:1 USD-backed digital currency for fast, low-cost global payments and dollar access across 185+ countries. It serves as a bridge between traditional finance and blockchain ecosystems, enabling individuals and businesses to send, save, trade, and spend digital dollars on multiple blockchain networks.

Where Does Yield Come From?

USDC itself does not generate yield for people who hold it. It is a stablecoin where each token is backed 1:1 by US dollars held in reserve.

The reserves are made up of cash and safe, easily‑sold assets kept at regulated banks. These include short‑term US government debt, overnight lending agreements backed by US government debt, and ordinary bank deposits. These reserves may earn interest, but that interest goes to Circle (the company that issues USDC) to cover its operating costs and to make sure the reserves stay fully backed. It is not distributed to USDC holders.

You can, however, earn yield on your USDC by using it in other financial applications built on blockchain technology. These third‑party services include:

  • Lending platforms where you lend your USDC to borrowers.
  • Savings products offered by exchanges.
  • Staking mechanisms that lock up funds to support network operations.
  • Liquidity pools where you provide funds for trading and earn fees.

Circle builds the basic tools—wallets, smart contracts, and a cross‑chain transfer system—that let these applications work with USDC. But the yield itself comes from those external services, not from simply holding the stablecoin.

Persons

  • Jeremy Allaire

    Co-Founder, Chief Executive Officer & Chairman

    LinkedIn
  • Heath Tarbert

    President

  • Jeremy Fox-Geen

    Chief Financial Officer

  • Nikhil Chandhok

    Chief Product & Technology Officer

  • Kash Razzaghi

    Chief Commercial Officer

  • Elisabeth Carpenter

    Chief Strategic Engagement Officer

  • Brian Christman

    Chief People Officer

  • Dante Disparte

    Chief Strategy Officer and Head of Global Policy & Operations

  • Li Fan

    Chief Technology and AI Officer

  • Jared Favole

    Chief of Staff

  • Tim Queenan

    SVP, Marketing

  • Mandeep Walia

    Chief Compliance & Risk Officer

  • Sarah Wilson

    General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

Legal

Legal form

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Registration jurisdiction

Delaware, United States; with regulated subsidiaries in France (Electronic Money Institution), Bermuda (Digital Asset Business), Singapore (Major Payment Institution), Abu Dhabi Global Market, and UK (E-Money Issuer)

Status and notes

USDC is issued by regulated entities of Circle. Primary issuer: Circle Internet Financial, LLC (NMLS ID# 1201441), a Delaware LLC licensed as money transmitter in multiple US states and virtual currency business in New York. International operations through Circle Internet Financial Europe SAS (France, Electronic Money Institution License No. 17788), Circle International Bermuda Limited (Bermuda DAB License No. 54786), Circle Internet Singapore Pte. Ltd. (Singapore MPI License No. PS20200630), and FCA authorized in UK (License No. 900480). Legal terms available at https://www.circle.com/en/legal.